account
basket
Challenge Records Int. logo
The Art of Variation - Secular Cycles
Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck

Fabio Antonio Falcone

The Art of Variation - Secular Cycles

Price: € 19.95
Format: CD
Label: Challenge Classics
UPC: 0608917292626
Catnr: CC 72926
Release date: 06 January 2023
Buy
1 CD
✓ in stock
€ 19.95
Buy
 
Label
Challenge Classics
UPC
0608917292626
Catalogue number
CC 72926
Release date
06 January 2023

"Falcone is a master on the harpsichord. He proves this again with this cd."

Klassiek Centraal, 05-1-2023
Album
Artist(s)
Composer(s)
Press
EN
NL
DE

About the album

Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck, although considered an isolated phenomenon, transformed Amsterdam into the centre of interest for keyboard music. Today, Sweelinck is considered not only one of the most famous organists, but also one of the leading composers of his time and the last great master of Dutch and Flemish polyphony. His work is not conceivable without Venetian and, most importantly, English models. Even though he was not widely travelled, Sweelinck remained amazingly well informed throughout his life.

Despite his fame and importance, not a single work for keyboard instruments survives in an autograph source, not even in a copy authorised by the composer. His keyboard works have survived in some thirty scattered and not always reliable manuscripts. This body of work is far from complete, and the copies mostly date from after the composer’s death. It is thanks to Sweelinck’s pedagogical activity and his numerous students, that the compositions have survived at all.

Among Sweelinck’s pieces for keyboard instruments, the variations cycles form a significant group. They include variations on chorale melodies, melodies from the Genevan Psalter, Lutheran songs, as well as on secular models. The latter, however, are undoubtedly the most delightful pieces Sweelinck ever composed, for they reveal the composer’s lighter, sometimes humorous side. It seems that Sweelinck composed most of the keyboard works in the last two decades of his life. This is evidenced by a mature style, compositional perfection, and unity.
De Gouden Eeuw van de Nederlandse muziek bracht veel componisten en musici voort, maar in de muziektraditie bleef het klavecimbel wat achter. Dit is nogal verrassend gezien de enorme rijkdom van de Nederlandse handelssteden en bloei van de kunsten met name in de stad Amsterdam.

Terwijl de klaviermuziek in Italië bloeide en tegen het einde van de zestiende eeuw ook in Engeland stevig geworteld was, lieten organisten en klavecinisten in Nederland weinig sporen na voor het nageslacht. Maar met Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck kwam daar abrupt verandering in. Hij verwierf al snel internationale faam en maakte van Amsterdam het middelpunt van belangstelling voor de klaviermuziek. Tegenwoordig wordt Sweelinck niet alleen beschouwd als één van de beroemdste organisten, maar ook als één van de belangrijkste componisten van zijn tijd en de laatste grootmeester van de Nederlandse en Vlaamse polyfonie.

De ‘Variations Cycles’ van Sweelinck worden gerekend tot één van zijn belangrijkste werken voor klavecimbel. Ze bestaan uit variaties op koraalmelodieën, kerkelijke liederen, maar ook uit wereldlijke melodieën en dansliedjes zoals in de ‘Secular Cycles’. Deze zijn ongetwijfeld de meest luchtig en lichtste werken die Sweelinck ooit heeft gecomponeerd en laten de soms humoristische kant van de componist zien. Luister en kijk hier naar 'Malle Sijmen'

Klavecinist Fabio Antonio Falcone is een gedreven musicus die zich toelegt op het renaissance- en vroegbarok repertoire en de zestiende-eeuwse Italiaanse muziek voor klavecimbel. Falcone speelt op dit album op het beroemde Joannes Ruckers-klavecimbel (1632/1745), geconserveerd in het Musée d'art et d'histoire in Neuchâtel (Zwitserland)
Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck, obwohl er als Einzelerscheinung galt, machte Amsterdam zum Zentrum des Interesses für Tastenmusik. Heute gilt Sweelinck nicht nur als einer der berühmtesten Organisten, sondern auch als einer der führenden Komponisten seiner Zeit und als letzter großer Meister der niederländischen und flämischen Polyphonie. Sein Werk ist ohne venezianische und vor allem englische Vorbilder nicht denkbar. Obwohl er nicht weit gereist war, blieb Sweelinck zeitlebens erstaunlich gut informiert.
Trotz seines Ruhmes und seiner Bedeutung ist kein einziges Werk für Tasteninstrumente in einer autographen Quelle überliefert, nicht einmal in einer vom Komponisten autorisierten Abschrift. Seine Werke für Tasteninstrumente sind in etwa dreißig verstreuten und nicht immer zuverlässigen Manuskripten überliefert. Dieser Bestand ist bei weitem nicht vollständig, und die Abschriften stammen meist aus der Zeit nach dem Tod des Komponisten. Es ist der pädagogischen Tätigkeit Sweelincks und seiner zahlreichen Schüler zu verdanken, dass die Kompositionen überhaupt erhalten geblieben sind.
Unter Sweelincks Stücken für Tasteninstrumente bilden die Variationszyklen eine bedeutende Gruppe. Sie umfassen Variationen über Choralmelodien, Melodien aus dem Genfer Psalter, lutherische Lieder sowie über weltliche Vorlagen. Letztere sind jedoch zweifellos die reizvollsten Stücke, die Sweelinck je komponiert hat, denn sie offenbaren die leichtere, manchmal humorvolle Seite des Komponisten. Es scheint, dass Sweelinck den Großteil der Klavierwerke in den letzten beiden Jahrzehnten seines Lebens komponierte. Dies zeigt sich in einem reifen Stil, kompositorischer Perfektion und Einheitlichkeit.

Artist(s)

Fabio Antonio Falcone (harpsichord)

Fabio Antonio Falcone is a passionate performer who focuses on Renaissance and early Baroque repertoire. He is especially interested in sixteenth-century Italian keyboard music, as well as vocal and instrumental repertoire of the early Baroque period.   He performs at international venues and festivals as a soloist and continuo player with several ensembles, including Ensemble Elyma, Stile Galante, Genève Baroque, Ensemble Lucidarium and Ensemble Odissee Orchestra. ​ Together with mandolin player Anna Schivazappa, in 2012 he founded the ensemble Pizzicar Galante, of which he was co-director until 2019. In 2015 he also founded L’Amorosa Caccia, an ensemble with which he has been exploring instrumental and vocal repertoire from the Renaissance with a special focus on Italian frottolas and madrigals. His solo recordings are highly...
more
Fabio Antonio Falcone is a passionate performer who focuses on Renaissance and early Baroque repertoire. He is especially interested in sixteenth-century Italian keyboard music, as well as vocal and instrumental repertoire of the early Baroque period.
He performs at international venues and festivals as a soloist and continuo player with several ensembles, including Ensemble Elyma, Stile Galante, Genève Baroque, Ensemble Lucidarium and Ensemble Odissee Orchestra.
​ Together with mandolin player Anna Schivazappa, in 2012 he founded the ensemble Pizzicar Galante, of which he was co-director until 2019. In 2015 he also founded L’Amorosa Caccia, an ensemble with which he has been exploring instrumental and vocal repertoire from the Renaissance with a special focus on Italian frottolas and madrigals. His solo recordings are highly appreciated by international critics and broadcast by the most important European radio broadcast stations (BBC, Radio RAI, Radio France, BR-Klassik, WDR3, RTVE, Radio Classica, CKRL 89,1).
Apart from his activities as a concert performer, he devotes himself to research in music didactics, in particular to the reconstruction of teaching practices from the didactical analysis of historical sources. He is currently a member of the research group in didactics of the arts (DAM) at the University of Geneva.
​ He studied in the Netherlands with Bob van Asperen, as well as in Italy with Maria Luisa Baldassari and Jesper Bøje Christensen, and in Switzerland with Francis Biggi and Kenneth Weiss.

less

Composer(s)

Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck

If it were up to Calvinism, all the organs would have been destroyed during the Beeldenstorm, the outbreaks of destruction of religious images that occurred in Europe in the 16th century. Thanks to city governments, the organs were saved. Strictly speaking, Sweelinck was a servant for the city government as well as the city organist of Amsterdam. His organ and harpsichord music was also used during international negotiations, making his music arguably quite influential.  Sweelinck's music should not be listened to with the same ears as one listens to Bach, Beethoven or Brahms. His instrumental works have its own completely unique expression, including temporal modulations, instead of tonal ones. His toccatas, variations and fantasies often start modestly, and gradually increase in movement....
more
If it were up to Calvinism, all the organs would have been destroyed during the Beeldenstorm, the outbreaks of destruction of religious images that occurred in Europe in the 16th century. Thanks to city governments, the organs were saved. Strictly speaking, Sweelinck was a servant for the city government as well as the city organist of Amsterdam. His organ and harpsichord music was also used during international negotiations, making his music arguably quite influential. Sweelinck's music should not be listened to with the same ears as one listens to Bach, Beethoven or Brahms. His instrumental works have its own completely unique expression, including temporal modulations, instead of tonal ones. His toccatas, variations and fantasies often start modestly, and gradually increase in movement. Especially his fantasies are masterpieces in this regard. Take for instance his Chromatic Fantasy. The first part uses the chromaticism by alternating whole and half steps. In the second section, the theme is enlarged to a complete cantus firmus, while the embellishments increase in speed. In the third section, the chromatic theme is increased in speed as well, after which the whole work is finished with a graceful bow.
less

Press

Falcone is a master on the harpsichord. He proves this again with this cd.
Klassiek Centraal, 05-1-2023

Magnificent!
Stretto, 27-12-2022

Play album Play album

Often bought together with..

Ludwig van Beethoven
Sonatas for Piano and Violin Vol. 3
Michael Foyle | Maksim Štšura
Georg Friedrich Händel
Five Great Suites for Harpsichord (London, 1720)
Ton Koopman
Nicola Porpora
L'aureo serto
Sergio Foresti | Abchordis Ensemble | Andrea Buccarella
György Ligeti
György Ligeti, Études pour Piano
Cathy Krier
Various composers
Vinum et Musica - Songs & dances from Nuremberg sources (15th & 16th century)
Capella de la Torre / Dominique Visse

You might also like..

Pierre de La Rue
Gaude Virgo! A Renaissance brotherhood celebrates the Virgin Mary - the Den Bosch Choirbooks vol. 1
Cappella Pratensis
Various composers
Missa Unitatis
Cappella Pratensis
Various composers
Altri canti d'amor
L'Estro d'Orfeo
Pierre de La Rue
Visions of Joy | The Chapel of Hieronymus Bosch
Cappella Pratensis
Various composers
Ton Koopman at the Zacharias Hildebrandt Organ (1726) in Lengefeld in the Erzgebirge
Ton Koopman
Josquin Desprez
Missa Ave maris stella
Cappella Pratensis / Stratton Bull
Various composers
Luther's wedding day
Capella de la Torre
Various composers
Tears - Harpsichord Laments of the 17th-Century
Ewald Demeyere
Various composers
Castello & Co - Venetian sonatas for winds and strings from the 17th century
Caecilia-Concert
Various composers
Vinum et Musica - Songs & dances from Nuremberg sources (15th & 16th century)
Capella de la Torre / Dominique Visse
Johannes Ockeghem, Pierre de La Rue
Requiem
Cappella Pratensis
Various composers
Con Chitarrone - Italian sonatas from early renaissance to baroque
Leupold Trio